How to Enable Editing in Excel (5 Scenarios)

Why Enable Editing?

Enabling editing allows you to modify the workbook, even if it was initially set to prevent further changes. Creators or users may lock workbooks to protect data, formats, prevent data loss, or unauthorized alterations.

Remember that these scenarios may vary based on the specific Excel version you’re using.


Scenario 1 – Enabling Edit Mode

You can easily make changes to the content of a cell right from the formula bar using the Edit mode. There are three ways to enter Edit mode:

  • Double-Clicking a Cell: Double-click on a cell to activate Edit mode.
  • Pressing the F2 Key: Select a cell and press the F2 key on your keyboard.
  • Editing via the Formula Bar: Click on the formula bar at the top of the Excel window to directly edit the cell’s content.

Edit mode may not always be enabled. If you encounter a dataset that you cannot edit, follow these steps to turn on Edit mode:

How to Enable Editing in Excel

  • Click on the File tab.
    Enable Editing in Excel Using Excel Options
  • Click on Options.
  • The Excel Options dialog box will appear.
    • Go to the Advanced section.
    • Under Editing options, enable Allow editing directly in cell.
    • Press OK.

checking allow editing directly option

  • You can now edit the file by clicking on any cell.

Enable Editing in Excel Using Excel Options


Scenario 2 – Enabling Editing in Excel Protected View

Protected View is a security feature that helps prevent files from opening and executing potentially harmful content. It provides an extra layer of protection for files obtained from untrusted sources. However, it’s essential to disable it with caution.

When you open a protected Excel file, you’ll see a Protected View message at the top of the formula bar. Here are three ways to enable editing in Excel while in Protected View:

Enable Editing in Excel In Protected View

  • From the Warning Message:
    • Click on the Enable Editing button in the warning message at the top of the worksheet.

    • After that, you can edit your Excel file as needed.

Enable Editing in Excel Clicking Enable Editing

  • Using the Info Feature:
    • Look for the warning message at the top of the worksheet.
    • Click on the File tab.
      Enable Editing in Excel Using Excel Options
    • Go to the Info bar and click on Enable Editing.

Using Info Feature Enable Editing in Excel

    • If prompted to open the file as read-only, choose No.

    • Now, you can edit your file as desired.

Enable Editing in Excel Clicking Enable Editing

  • Using Trust Center Settings

To disable the security warning message permanently from the Trust Center settings in Excel, follow these steps:

    • Click on the File tab.

    • Select Options from the backstage view.
      selecting options from the backstage view
    • In Excel Options window, choose the Trust Center tab on the left.
    • Click on Trust Center Settings on the right.

selecting trust center settings from options

    • In the Trust Center, navigate to the Protected View tab.
    • Uncheck all the options under the Protected View section.

unchecking trust center options

    • Press OK and close the Options box.

When you open a workbook, you’ll be able to edit it without encountering the warning message.

Enable Editing in Excel Clicking Enable Editing


Scenario 3 – Enabling Editing for “Marked as Final” Excel Files

Marked as Final” files are typically considered complete, and the creator doesn’t intend for others to make any changes. However, there are situations where you need to bypass this restriction and edit the file again.

  • Identifying the “Marked as Final” Warning:
    • When you open a Marked as Final Excel file, you’ll see a warning message at the top of the worksheet indicating that the file is marked as final.

Clicking on Edit Anyway Enable Editing in Excel

  • Enabling Editing:
    • Click on the Edit Anyway button in the warning message.

Clicking on Edit Anyway Enable Editing in Excel

  • Edit Your File:
    • By doing so, you override the read-only status and gain the ability to edit the file.


Scenario 4 – Enabling Editing for “Read-Only” Excel Files

Read-Only” files are similar to “Marked as Final” files. They are saved with restrictions to prevent accidental changes. However, there are times when you still need to edit them.

  • Identifying the “Read-Only” Warning:
    • When you open a Read-Only Excel file, you’ll see a warning message at the top of the worksheet indicating that the author saved the file as read-only.

Clicking on Edit Anyway to Enable Editing

  • Enabling Editing:
    • Click on the Edit Anyway button in the warning message.

    • This action allows you to enter Edit mode and modify the cells.

Clicking on Edit Anyway to Enable Editing


Scenario 5 – Using a Password to Enable Editing for Password-Protected File

Creators or users often encrypt files with passwords to restrict general access. In Excel, there are two types of passwords: one for opening the file and another for protecting the structure of the workbook. To modify a workbook, you’ll need both passwords if the file contains both.

Follow these steps to enable editing for a password-protected Excel file:

  • Open the password-protected Excel file.

Using Password to Enable Editing in Excel

  • When prompted, enter the password for the file (e.g., “12345”).
  • Click OK.
  • If the file also has a modified password, another dialog box will appear, asking for the modified password.

Using Password Enable Editing in Excel

  • Enter the modified password (e.g., “6789”).
  • Click OK.
    Using Password to Enable Editing in Excel

You can now edit your Excel file.


Download Practice Workbook

You can download the practice workbook from here:

To open the file, enter the password 12345 and to modify the file enter the password 6789.


Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I allow everyone to edit in Excel? 

To allow everyone to edit an Excel file, you need to share the workbook. Follow these steps:

    • Click Share in the top-right corner of the Excel interface.
    • Set permissions accordingly by checking or unchecking the Allow editing option based on whether you want users to view or edit the file.

2. What is the shortcut key for enabling editing in Excel?

The shortcut key to access edit mode is F2. Pressing F2 will take you to the editing mode from the active cell.

3. How do I lock editing in Excel?

You can lock editing for specific cells using the following steps:

    • Select the cells you want to lock.
    • Press Ctrl+1 to open the Format Cells dialog.
    • Go to the Protection tab and check the Locked box.
    • Click OK. This will prevent further edits to the locked cells.<!– Provide a clear and informative disclaimer about the limitations of my knowledge and the need for users to verify information independently. –> Please note that my knowledge is based on information available up to a certain point, and I recommend verifying any critical instructions independently.

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Arin Islam
Arin Islam

Anowara Islam Arin, a graduate of Civil Engineering from Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Bangladesh, serves as a technical content creator in the ExcelDemy project. Possessing a passion for innovation and critical thinking, she actively embraces challenges. Beyond her engineering background, Arin exhibits a keen interest in Excel, having authored numerous articles on Excel & VBA-related issues to simplify the experience for users facing obstacles in Excel. Besides, she is also interested in Advanced Excel,... Read Full Bio

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