How to Create a Dynamic Drop Down List Using the Excel OFFSET Function – 3 Methods

The dataset showcases sports Event(s) and the List of Winners.

dynamic drop down list excel offset


Method 1 – Create a Dynamic Drop Down List with the OFFSET and the COUNTA Functions

STEPS:

  • Select C4:C11. Go to the Data tab >> Data Tools >> Data Validation >> Data Validation.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

  • In the Data Validation dialog box, select List.

  • In Source, enter the following formula.
=OFFSET($E$4,0,0,COUNTA($E$4:$E$100),1)

dynamic drop down list excel offset

Formula Breakdown

COUNTA($E$4:$E$100) ➜ Returns the number of cells that are not empty in E4:E100

Output ➜ {4}

OFFSET($E$4,0,0,COUNTA($E$4:$E$100),1) ➜ Returns a range based on the row and column of a given reference.

OFFSET($E$4,0,0,4,1)

Output ➜ {“Alex”;”Morgan”;”Faulkner”;”Eliot”}

Explanation: The reference is E4. Since the row is 0 and the column is 0 with a height of 4 cells, the function returns the values in E4:E7.

  • Click OK.dynamic drop down list excel offset

Excel will create a drop-down box in each cell in C4:C11.

The options in the drop-down box are the names in the List of Winners.

To check whether this is a dynamic drop-down box, assume that the Winner of Shooting is James. Since James is not in the List of Winners, add his name.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

Excel automatically updated the drop-down options.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

NOTE: The selected range in the COUNTA Function is E4:E100. Excel will update the drop-down options if you add or update data in E4:E100.


Method 2 – Create a Dynamic Drop Down List in Excel with the OFFSET and COUNTIF Functions

STEPS:

  •  Go to Data Validation ( as described in method-1).
  • In Source, use the following formula
=OFFSET($E$4,0,0,COUNTIF($E$4:$E$100,"<>"))

Formula Breakdown

COUNTIF($E$4:$E$100,”<>”)➜ Returns the number of cells that are not empty in E4:E100

Output ➜ {4}

OFFSET($E$4,0,0,COUNTIF($E$4:$E$100,”<>”)) ➜ Returns a range based on the row and column of a given reference.

OFFSET($E$4,0,0,4,1)

Output ➜ {“Alex”;”Morgan”;”Faulkner”;”Eliot”}

Explanation: The reference is E4. Since the row is 0 and the column is 0 with a height of 4 cells, the function returns the values in E4:E7

  • Cilck OK.dynamic drop down list excel offset
  • Excel will create a drop-down box in each cell in  C4:C11.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

To check whether this is a dynamic drop-down box, assume the Winner of Shooting is James. Since James is not in the List of Winners, add his name.

Excel automatically updated the options in the drop-down options.

 

dynamic drop down list excel offset

NOTE: The  selected range in the COUNTIF Function is E4:E100.  Excel will update the drop-down options if you add  data or update E4:E100.


Method 3 – How to Create a Nested Drop-Down List Using a Combination of Functions

The dataset contains information on 4 products. Create two drop-down lists in F3 and F4. Depending on the option selected in F3, Excel will update the options in F4.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

STEP 1: Creating a Drop-Down list in F3

  • Go to Data Validation as described in method 1. In Source, create a cell reference: the table headers (B3:D3).

dynamic drop down list excel offset

  • Excel will create a drop-down list in F3.

STEP 2: Creating a Dynamic Drop-Down list in F4

  • Go to Data Validation as described in method 1. In Source, enter the following formula
=OFFSET($B$3,1,MATCH($F$3,$B$3:$D$3,0)-1,COUNTA(OFFSET($B$3,1,MATCH($F$3,$B$3:$D$3,0)-1,10,1)),1)

dynamic drop down list excel offset

Formula Breakdown

MATCH($F$3,$B$3:$D$3,0) ➜ Returns the relative position of the F3 in B3:D3

Output: {1}.

OFFSET($B$3,1,MATCH($F$3,$B$3:$D$3,0)-1,10,1) ➜ Returns a range based on the row and column of a given reference. The height is 10. The output will be an array of 10 cell values starting from the reference.

Output: {“Sam”;”Curran”;”Yank”;”Rochester”;0;0;0;0;0;0}

COUNTA(OFFSET($B$3,1,MATCH($F$3,$B$3:$D$3,0)-1,10,1)) ➜ Returns the number of cells that are not empty in the selected range.

COUNTA{“Sam”;”Curran”;”Yank”;”Rochester”;0;0;0;0;0;0}

Output: {4}

➥ OFFSET($B$3,1,MATCH($F$3,$B$3:$D$3,0)-1,COUNTA(OFFSET($B$3,1,MATCH ($F$3,$B  $3:$D$3,0)-1,10,1)),1) ➔ Returns a range based on the row and column of a given reference

OFFSET($B$3,1,1-1,COUNTA{“Sam”;”Curran”;”Yank”;”Rochester”;0;0;0;0;0;0}),1)

OFFSET($B$3,1,0,4,1)

Output: {“Sam”;”Curran”;”Yank”;”Rochester”}

Explanation: The reference is B3. Since the row is 1 and the column is 0 with a height of 4 cells, the function returns the values in B4:B7.

  • Click OK.

Excel will create a dynamic drop-down list in F4. The options will change depending on the selection in F3. If you select Name in the F3 drop-down list, the drop-down list in F4 will show the names available in the Name column.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

If you select Product in the F3 drop-down list, the drop-down list in F4 will show the products available in the Product column.

dynamic drop down list excel offset

If you add or update the Name, Product, or Brand, Excel will update the drop-down list in F4. A new name Rock was added in the Name column. Excel added the name in the drop-down list.

Read More: How to Create a Dynamic Top 10 List in Excel


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Akib Bin Rashid
Akib Bin Rashid

AKIB BIN RASHID, a materials and metallurgical engineer, is passionate about delving into Excel and VBA programming. To him, programming is a valuable time-saving tool for managing data, files, and internet-related tasks. Proficient in MS Office, AutoCAD, Excel, and VBA, he goes beyond the fundamentals. Holding a B.Sc in Materials and Metallurgical Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, MD AKIB has transitioned into a content development role. Specializing in creating technical content centred around Excel and... Read Full Bio

2 Comments
  1. It doesn’t work in google sheets though. Any ideas on how to fix that?

  2. Hi LILIA,
    I hope you are doing well.
    Please use the conditions as per the image and see if it works.
    1\
    The range $E$4:$E$100 will allow you to have a list of 97 items. So, this can be used as a dynamic drop-down
    Thank you.

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