How to Convert Degrees, Minutes and Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel – 2 Methods

This is the sample dataset.

Sample Data


Method 1 – Applying  a Formula to Convert Degrees, Minutes and Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 1:

  • Copy the degree (°)

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 2:

  • Select the cells.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 3:

  • Click Data.
  • Select Text to Columns.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 4:

  • Choose Delimited.
  • Click Next.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 5:

  • In Delimiters, click Other.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 6:

  • Paste the degree (°).
  • Click Next.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 7:

  • Click Finish.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 8:

Degrees are separated and the symbols are removed.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 9:

  • To remove the minutes (’) symbol, repeat the previous steps.
  • Paste the minutes (’) symbol in the box.
  • Click Next.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 10:

  • Click Finish.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 11:

  • To eliminate the seconds (”) symbol, paste the symbol in the box.
  • Select Next.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 12:

  • Click Finish.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Degrees will be separated into degrees, minutes, and seconds without the symbols.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 13:

  • Enter the formula in  F5  to convert the degrees, minutes, and seconds into decimal degrees.
=B5+C5/60+D5/3600

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 14:

  • Press Enter.

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 15:

  • Drag down the Fill Handle to see the result in the rest of the cells..

Apply a Formula to Convert Degrees Minutes Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel


Method 2 – Running a VBA Code to Convert Degrees, Minutes and Seconds to Decimal Degrees in Excel

Step 1:

  • Press  Alt  + F11  to open a Macro.
  • Click Insert.
  • Choose Module.

Run a VBA

Step 2:

  • Enter the following VBA.
Function Convert_to_Decimal(Degree As String) As Double
    'At first Declare the variables
   Dim deg As Double
   Dim min As Double
   Dim sec As Double
   ' Replace Degree set degree to value before "°"
   Degree = Replace(Degree, "~", "°")
   deg = CDbl(Left(Degree, InStr(1, Degree, "°") - 1))
   ' between "°" and "'" set minutes to a value
   ' as for the Degree variable divided by
   ' 60. Val is a function that turns a text string into a number.
   min = CDbl(Mid(Degree, InStr(1, Degree, "°") + 1, _
             InStr(1, Degree, "'") - InStr(1, Degree, "°") - 1)) / 60
   ' Set the second counter to the number to the right of "'," which is
   ' changed to a number, and after that divided by 3600
   sec = CDbl(Mid(Degree, InStr(1, Degree, "'") + _
           1, Len(Degree) - InStr(1, Degree, "'") - 1)) / 3600
   Convert_to_Decimal = deg + min + sec
End Function
  • Save and press  F5  to run it.

Run a VBA

Step 3:

  • The function Convert_to_Decimal will be displayed. Enter the following formula.
=Convert_to_Decimal(B5)

Run a VBA

  • This is the output.

Run a VBA

Step 4:

  • Use the AutoFill tool to fill the other cells.

Run a VBA


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Download this practice workbook to exercise.


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Bhubon Costa
Bhubon Costa

Bhubon Costa, B.Sc. in Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology, has worked with the ExcelDemy since 2021. Currently, he has been working as a reviewer. Notably, he has written over 90 articles and led several VBA content development teams. He has a great passion for the fields of data analytics and data science. His areas of expertise include Excel VBA, Power Query, Pivot Table, Power BI, MySQL, PostgreSQL, machine learning, and Python... Read Full Bio

2 Comments
  1. Hi I am trying to use Convert_to_Decimal in VB. I have also tried the function from the Microsoft website, which appears to be the same coding. I am unable to get it to work, it returns a #VALUE. I don’t have a great understanding of the code and am wondering if other users have come across this issue and there is a solution.
    Could you help me with this issue.

    Much appreciation
    Justin

    • Greetings Justin,
      #VALUE error occurs when the function doesn’t find any recognized source value. It might have occurred if the degree values were not in degree formats. Follow the steps below to convert the value into degree format first and then apply the function Convert_to_Decimal with our VBA.

      Step 1:
      Add a degree (°) symbol after a number with a keyboard shortcut.

      Alt + 0176

      (Example: 32°).

      Step 2:
      Add a minute (‘) symbol after the minute’s value with the apostrophe (‘) key from the keyboard (Example: 16’).

      Step 3:
      Add a second (“) symbol after the second’s value by pressing

      SHIFT + Apostrophe (')

      (Example: 48″)

      Step 4:
      Your degree format will show like (32°16’48”).
      Finally, apply the Convert_to_Decimal function to the degree value.

      Hope this will work with your issue. You can also mail us the Excel file. We will provide the Excel file with the required solution. Please give us your further feedback.

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