How to Sort an IP Address in Excel – 6 Methods

Excel treats an IP address as text.

This is an overview:

sort ip address in excel


This is the sample dataset.

dataset to sort ip address in excel


Method 1 – Sort the IP Address Using an Excel Formula

Step 1:

Enter the following formula in C5:

=TEXT(LEFT(B5,FIND(".",B5,1)-1),"000") & "." & TEXT(MID(B5,FIND( ".",B5,1)+1,FIND(".",B5,FIND(".",B5,1)+1)-FIND(".",B5,1)-1),"000") & "." & TEXT(MID(B5,FIND(".",B5,FIND(".",B5,1)+1)+1,FIND(".",B5, FIND(".",B5,FIND(".",B5,1)+1)+1)-FIND(".",B5,FIND(".",B5,1)+1)-1), "000") & "." & TEXT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5,FIND(".",B5,FIND( ".",B5,1)+1)+1)),"000")

This formula finds dots(.) in B5 and fills each octet number with zero/zeros if it contains less than three digits.

  • Drag down the Fill Handle tool. This will fill all the IP addresses with zeros.

enter formula to sort ip address

Step 2:

  • Select all the converted IP addresses.

Step 3:

  • Select Sort & Filter in the Home tab to sort the cells. You can also right-click the selected cells and sort them.

sort & filter tool to sort ip adress

Step 4:

  • Expand the selection while sorting as shown below.

Both the converted IPs and the original IPs are sorted.

ip address sorted

An Alternative Formula:

Step 5:

  • Use the following formula:
=(VALUE(LEFT(B5,FIND(".",B5)-1))*10^9)+(VALUE(LEFT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)),FIND(".",RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))-1))*10^6)+VALUE(LEFT(RIGHT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)),LEN(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))-FIND(".",RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))),FIND(".",RIGHT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)),LEN(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))-FIND(".",RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))))-1))*10^3+VALUE(RIGHT(RIGHT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)),LEN(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))-FIND(".",RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))),LEN(RIGHT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)),LEN(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))-FIND(".",RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))))-FIND(".",RIGHT(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)),LEN(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))-FIND(".",RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-FIND(".",B5)))))))

It converts the IPs to decimal numbers.

ip address sorted using alternative formula

Read More: How to Do Advanced Sorting in Excel


Method 2 – Sort the IP Address using the Text to Columns Wizard

Step 1:

  • Select all the IPs. Keep 4 adjacent cells empty to the right.

select ataset to sort ip address

Step 2:

  • Click Text to Columns in the Data tab.

text to column wizard to sort ip address

Step 3:

  • Check Delimited and click Next.

mark data as delimited

Step 4:

  • Check Other and enter a dot(.) in the textbox. Click Next.

text separator dot

Step 5:

  • Keep the data format general.
  • Choose the destination as $C$5 (click the small upward arrow on the right side of the destination field box).
  • Select C5.
  • Click Finish.

  • If the adjacent cells aren’t empty, you have to replace them by clicking OK.

Step 6:

  • The IPs are divided into 4 octets. Keep the entire data range selected.

data selection to sort ip address using text to columns wizard

Step 7:

  • Perform custom sorting, using Sort & Filter.

custom sort in excel

Step 8:

  • Sort cells by column C.
  • Add new levels and sort them by column D, E and F.
  • Click OK.

sorting by columns in excel

  • Hide or delete the octets.

ip address sorted using text to column wizard

Read More: How to Perform Custom Sort in Excel


Method 3 – Arrange the IP Address in an Excel Table

Step 1:

excel table to sort ip address

Step 2:

=IF(0,"#####FIRSTOCTET#####","")&TEXT(LEFT([@IP],FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),1))-1),"000")&"."&IF(0,"#####SECONDOCTET#####","")&TEXT(MID([@IP],FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),1))+1,FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),2))-FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),1))),"000")&"."&IF(0,"#####THIRDOCTET#####","")&TEXT(MID([@IP],FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),2))+1,FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),3))-FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),2))),"000")&"."&IF(0,"#####FOURTHOCTET#####","")&TEXT(MID([@IP],FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),3))+1,IF(ISERROR(FIND("/",[@IP])),LEN([@IP]),FIND("/",[@IP])-1)-FIND(CHAR(134),SUBSTITUTE([@IP],".",CHAR(134),3))),"000")&IF(0,"#####CIDR#####","")&IF(ISERROR(FIND("/",[@IP])),"",RIGHT([@IP],LEN([@IP])-FIND("/",[@IP])+1))

It will fill all IPs with zeros.

ip address filled with zeros

Step 3:

  • Sort the converted IPs as described in the previous methods.

The IP addresses are sorted.

ip address sorted using excel table

Read More: How to Perform Random Sort in Excel


Method 4 – Sort IP Addresses with the Flash Fill in Excel

Step 1:

  • Enter the last octet digits of the first IP in C5.
  • If you do the same for the second IP, you will see a gray-colored list: these are the last octets of the IPs.

flash fill in excel

Step 2:

  • Press Enter and the list will be filled.
  • Select the entire list and sort it.

  • Expand the selection while sorting.

The IP addresses are sorted.

ip address sorted using flash fill

Read More: How to Sort and Filter Data in Excel


Method 5 – Sort the IP Address Using a User Defined Function (UDF)

Step 1:

  • Open the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications(VBA) window. Press ALT+F11 in Windows or Opt+F11 in Mac. You can also go the Developer tab. If it is not visible, go to File>>Options>>Customized Ribbon>>Main Tabs ,check Developer and click OK.

openning vba in excel

Step 2:

  • In the Insert tab, select Module.

new module in vba to sort ip address

Step 3:

  • Enter the following code.
Function SortIP(IP As String) As String
    Dim FirstDot As Integer
    Dim SecondDot As Integer
    Dim ThirdDot As Integer
    Dim FirstOctet As String
    Dim SecondOctet As String
    Dim ThirdOctet As String
    Dim FourthOctet As String
    FirstDot = InStr(1, IP, ".", vbTextCompare)
    SecondDot = InStr(FirstDot + 1, IP, ".", vbTextCompare)
    ThirdDot = InStr(SecondDot + 1, IP, ".", vbTextCompare)
    FirstOctet = Left(IP, FirstDot - 1)
    SecondOctet = Mid(IP, FirstDot + 1, SecondDot - FirstDot - 1)
    ThirdOctet = Mid(IP, SecondDot + 1, ThirdDot - SecondDot - 1)
    FourthOctet = Mid(IP, ThirdDot + 1, Len(IP))

    SortIP = Right("000" & FirstOctet, 3) & "."
    SortIP = SortIP & Right("000" & SecondOctet, 3) & "."
    SortIP = SortIP & Right("000" & ThirdOctet, 3) & "."
    SortIP = SortIP & Right("000" & FourthOctet, 3)
End Function

code for UDF to sort ip address

Step 4:

  • Close the window.

 

Step 5:

  • Enter the following formula in C5:

=SortIP(B5)

enter UDF to sort ip address

Step 6:

The IP is filled with zeros.

  • Drag down the Fill Handle to see the result in the rest of the cells.

The IPs are sorted.

ip address sorted using UDF in excel

Read More: Advantages of Sorting Data in Excel


Method 6 – Arrange the IP Address with VBA in Excel

Step 1:

  • Select the cells containing the IP addresses.

Step 2:

  • Open the VBA window and insert a module as in Method 5.
  • Enter the following code.
Sub ConvertIP()
    Dim xReg As New RegExp
    Dim xMatchs As MatchCollection
    Dim xMatch As Match
    Dim xRng As Range
    Dim xCellRange As Range
    Dim I As Long
    Dim xConv() As String
    On Error Resume Next
    Set xRng = Application.InputBox("Select cell/Range:", "Convert IP Address", Selection.Address, , , , , 8)
    If xRng Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
    With xReg
        .Global = True
        .Pattern = "\d{1,3}.+\d{1,3}.+\d{1,3}.+\d{1,3}"
        For Each xCellRange In xRng
            Set xMatchs = .Execute(xCellRange.Value)
            If xMatchs.Count = 0 Then GoTo xPause
            For Each xMatch In xMatchs
                xConv = Split(xMatch, ".")
                For I = 0 To UBound(xConv)
                    xConv(I) = Right("000" & xConv(I), 3)
                    If I <> UBound(xConv) Then
                        xConv(I) = xConv(I) & "."
                    End If
                Next
            Next
            xCellRange.Value = Join(xConv, "")
xPause:
        Next
    End With
End Sub

vba code to sort ip address

Step 3:

  • In Tools, select References.

Step 4:

  • Scroll down and check Microsoft VBScript Regular Expressions 5.5 in Available References.
  • Click OK.

Step 5:

  • Press F5. Enter the cell range or toggle back to excel and select the entire cell range. As the entire range was selected in step 1, Excel automatically takes it as input.
  • Click OK.

Note: Do not minimize the VBA window while pressing F5.

select cells

The IP addresses are filled with zeros. Sort them as described before.

ip address filled with zeros to sort using vba

Read More: Difference Between Sort and Filter in Excel


Things to Remember

  • Method 4 only works if 3 of the 4 octets of the IP address have the same digits.

Download Practice Workbook

Download the practice workbook.


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Md. Shamim Reza
Md. Shamim Reza

Md. Shamim Reza, a marine engineer with expertise in Excel and a fervent interest in VBA programming, sees programming as a time-saving tool for data manipulation, file handling, and internet interaction. His diverse skill set encompasses Rhino3D, Maxsurf C++, AutoCAD, Deep Neural Networks, and Machine Learning. He holds a B.Sc in Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering from BUET and has transitioned into a content developer role, generating technical content focused on Excel and VBA. Beyond his professional pursuits,... Read Full Bio

2 Comments
  1. Thanks for the great article!
    A small supplement: Why not sort with help of a function?
    You may have thought that not everyone has Excel 365 and the SORT function available. But since February 2022 there is a solution for this: the functions SORT, SORTBY, FILTER, XLOOKUP, XMATCH, UNIQUE, SEQUENCE and RANDARRAY as UDFs for older versions of Excel (runs from Excel 2007).
    Free download:
    https://hermann-baum.de/excel/hbSort/en/
    Greetings
    Hermann

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