How to Calculate Running Average in Excel (3 Ideal Examples)

Example 1 – Calculating Regular Running Average with Excel AVERAGE Function

STEPS:

  • Select cell D5 and enter the AVERAGE function.
=AVERAGE($C$5:C5)
  • Cell C5 is used as the argument of the AVERAGE function.
  • To make the C5 reference an absolute reference, press the F4 key on your keyboard.
  • Cell reference C5 turns into an absolute cell reference.
  • Enter the range operator and enter the C5 cell reference.
  • Place the closing parenthesis after the formula.

Compute Regular Running Average with Excel AVERAGE Function

  • Press Enter.
  • The formula returns a value of 2901. This formula actually finds out the average of cell C5.
  • Select the cell and copy the formula for the next cell.

The formula returns 3022.5.

  • Select the cell and click on the formula bar.

You see this formula selects cells C5 to C6. So the formula calculates the average of cells C5 to C6.

  • Copy the formula for other cells in the column.
  • Select the last cell and click on the formula bar.

  • So, this is how you can calculate the running average of some values.

Read More: Moving Average Formula in Excel


Example 2 – Calculating 3 Months Running Average in Excel

STEPS:

  • Under the 3-month Running Average column, select the third cell E7. As we are going to find out the running average of 3 months, we have to start from the third month. You cannot find out 3-month running averages using only 1 or 2 values. The formula is:
=AVERAGE(C5:C7)
  • Enter the average function in cell E7, select cells C5 to C7. This time I am not going to turn any cell references to absolute as when I copy this formula to the cells below, I want every formula will select the last three values.
  • Close the function and press Enter.

Calculate 3 Months Running Average in Excel

  • The formula returns 3202. It is the same as this running average. The reason is this running average finds out the average of these three values and this 3-month running average also does the same.
  • Copy the formula to other cells in the column.
  • You’ll get all the 3-month running averages.


Example 3 – Inserting Excel SUM Function to Determine Running Average

STEPS:

  • Select cell D5.
  • Enter the following formula:
=SUM($C$5:C5)/COUNT($C$5:C5)

Insert SUM Function for Determining Running Average

NOTE: SUM($C$5:C5) returns the sum of C5:C5. The COUNT($C$5:C5) formula returns the number count, which is 1.
  • Press Enter.
  • Use AutoFill to fill in the rest.
  • It will return the running averages in cells D5 to D16.

Read More: Calculate Moving Average for Dynamic Range in Excel


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<< Go Back to Moving Average | Calculate Average in Excel | How to Calculate in Excel | Learn Excel

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Kawser Ahmed
Kawser Ahmed

Kawser Ahmed is a Microsoft Excel Expert, Udemy Course Instructor, Data Analyst, Finance professional, and Chief Editor of ExcelDemy. He is the founder and CEO of SOFTEKO (a software and content marketing company). He has a B.Sc in Electrical and Electronics Engineering. As a Udemy instructor, he offers 8 acclaimed Excel courses, one selected for Udemy Business. A devoted MS Excel enthusiast, Kawser has contributed over 200 articles and reviewed thousands more. His expertise extends to Data Analysis,... Read Full Bio

2 Comments
  1. I love this article very much and I am just learning it for the first time.

    Thanks.

  2. Great explanation. I used it and it worked. Thanks for the insights.

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