How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel (3 Easy Methods)

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3 Easy Methods to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

In the following table, we have used 5 columns and 11 rows to present some salesperson’s targets for four consecutive years. The target in 2022 is 3 times the target that was in 2019. We’ll fill Column F by multiplying Column C with the value “3”.

Dataset to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel


Method 1 – Utilizing the Paste Special Option

Steps:

  • Copy the values of Column C (i.e. Target 2019) into Column F (i.e. Target 2022).

  • Select Cell G5 where the number 3 is located and press Ctrl + C to copy the cell value.
  • Select the cells in Column F and right-click on them.

How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

  • Select the Paste Special option.

  • From the dialog box, mark the Multiply option.
  • Press OK.

The entire column has been multiplied by 3.

How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

Read More: What is the Formula for Multiplication in Excel for Multiple Cells? (3 Ways)


Method 2 – Applying the Product Function

We have put number 3 in the H5 Cell which will be used to multiply the data of Column C.

Steps:

  • In Cell F5, apply the following formula:

=PRODUCT(E5,$H$5)

  • E5 = the First number to multiply
  • H5 = the Second number to multiply

Note: An Absolute Reference has been used for cell H5 as it won’t change further.
  • Hit Enter.

  • Copy the formula for every cell of that column by double-clicking the Fill Handle tool of that cell or by dragging the icon.

How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

Read More: How to Multiply a Column in Excel by a Constant (4 Easy Ways)


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Method 3 – Using VBA Code

Steps:

  • Copy the values of Column C (i.e. Target 2019) into Column F (i.e. Target 2022).

  • Press Alt + F11 to open the VBA window.
  • Click Insert from the window and select Module.

  • Assign the following code in the Module window.

Code:

Sub Multiply()

Range("H5").Copy

    Range("F5:F14").PasteSpecial xlPasteValues, xlPasteSpecialOperationMultiply

End Sub

How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

  • Run the code and you will see the result.


How to Multiply a Cell by a Number in Excel

Steps: 

  • Double-click on cell F5 to activate it.
  • Apply the following formula in that cell.
=E5*3
  • E5 = cell which we need to multiply
  • 3 = multiplication factor

  • Press Enter, and the cell will multiply the number.
  • Drag or double-click the Fill Handle from F5 to Autofill the formula down.

All the cells in column F will be multiplied by 3.

How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

Read More: How to Multiply One Cell by Multiple Cells in Excel (4 Ways)


How to Multiply Each Cell Entry by a Number Automatically

Steps:

  • Select the Cell F5 and insert the following formula:
=E5*$H$5
  • E5 = cell which we need to multiply
  • H5 = multiplication factor

We have used an Absolute Reference because we don’t want to change the value.

How to Multiply a Column by a Number in Excel

  • Hit the Enter button, and you will get the consequence.

  • Copy the formula for every cell of that column by double-clicking the Fill Handle tool or by clicking and dragging.

Read More: How to Multiply Columns in Excel (9 Useful and Easy Ways)


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Md. Sourov Hossain Mithun
Md. Sourov Hossain Mithun

Md. Sourov Hossain Mithun, an Excel and VBA Content Developer at Softeko's ExcelDemy project, joined in October 2021. Holding a Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering degree from BUET, Mithun showcases expertise during his two-year tenure. With over 200 published articles on Excel topics, he earned a promotion to Team Leader, excelling in leading diverse teams. Mithun's passion extends to Advanced Excel, Excel VBA, Data Analysis, and Python programming, contributing significantly to the innovative and dynamic environment of ExcelDemy... Read Full Bio

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