How to Protect an Excel Workbook from Editing (5 Methods)

 

Method 1 – Use the ‘Open as Read-Only’ Feature to Protect a Workbook from Editing

Steps:

  • Go to the File tab.

Selecting File tab to Protect Excel Workbook from Editing

  • Go to Info Protect Workbook Always Open Read-Only.

Using Open as Read-Only feature to Protect an Excel Workbook from Editing

This will shift your Excel workbook to Read-Only mode. When someone else will try to open the Excel file, it will show the following dialog box:

Hitting Yes to proceed with the Read-Only mode. But hitting No will enable editing the workbook.

Read More: Protect and Share Excel Workbook


Method 2 – Encrypt with a Password to Protect an Excel Workbook from Editing

Steps:

  • Go to File.

Selecting File tab to Protect Excel Workbook from Editing

Go to Info Protect Workbook Encrypt with Password.

Encrypting with a Password to Protect an Excel Workbook from Editing

  • Insert a password in the Encrypt Document dialog box.

  • Re-enter the password in the Confirm Password dialog box.

When you re-open the Excel workbook, you must insert a password in the Password dialog box.


Method 3 – Use a Protect Workbook Structure to Protect a Workbook

Steps:

  • Go to File.

Selecting File tab to Protect Excel Workbook from Editing

  • Go to InfoProtect Workbook Protect Workbook Structure.

Using Protect Workbook Structure to Protect Workbook

  • Insert a password in the Protect Structure and Win dialog box.

  • Re-enter the password in the Confirm Password dialog box and hit OK.

This will encrypt your Excel workbook with a password. If you want to unlock your Excel workbook,

  • Go to the Review tab.
  • Click on Protect Workbook.

  • Insert your password into the Unprotect Workbook dialog box.
  • Press OK.

This will unprotect the Excel workbook, and you will have access to the editing.


Method 4 – Use the Protect Workbook Command

Steps:

  • Go to the Review tab.
  • Click on Protect Workbook.

Protect Workbook from Editing Using Protect Workbook Command

  •  Insert a password in the Protect Structure and Win dialog box.

  • Re-enter the password in the Confirm Password dialog box and hit OK.

This will encrypt your Excel workbook with a password and protect it from editing.

If you want to unlock your Excel workbook,

  • Go to the Review tab.
  • Click on Protect Workbook.

  • Insert your password into the Unprotect Workbook dialog box.
  • Press OK.

This will unprotect the Excel workbook, giving you access to the editing.

Read More: [Fixed!] Protect Workbook in Excel Not Working


Method 5 – Use ‘Mark as Final’ to Protect a Workbook from Editing

Steps:

  • Go to File.

Selecting File tab to Protect Excel Workbook from Editing

  • Go to Info Protect Workbook Mark as Final.

Using ‘Mark as Final’ to Protect an Excel Workbook from Editing

  • A small dialog box will appear. Press OK.

Excel will automatically mark your Excel workbook as a final version.

When someone else tries to open the workbook, Excel will show the following warning box.

To proceed,

  • Press OK.

If you want to edit the workbook further, click Edit Anyway.

Using ‘Mark as Final’ to Protect an Excel Workbook from Editing

Excel will allow you to edit the workbook.

Read More: Difference Between Protect Sheet and Protect Workbook in MS Excel


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<< Go Back to Protect Workbook in Excel | Excel Protect | Learn Excel

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Mrinmoy Roy
Mrinmoy Roy

Mrinmoy Roy, a dedicated professional with a BSc in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Bangladesh, brings over two years of expertise to the ExcelDemy project. As a prolific contributor, he has authored around 180 articles, showcasing his deep knowledge and passion for Microsoft Excel, Data Analysis, and VBA. His unwavering commitment to continuous learning, combined with versatile skills, renders him well-suited for roles in data management and spreadsheet solutions. He has interest... Read Full Bio

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